우주

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '우주' refers to the universe, encompassing all space, time, and celestial bodies. It is a noun used in both scientific and everyday contexts when talking about outer space or the cosmos.

Common Contexts

'우주' is often used in discussions about astronomy, science fiction, and space exploration. It can appear in phrases related to space travel (우주 여행), spaceships (우주선), or the vastness of the cosmos.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 우주 여행 (space travel): Refers to traveling through outer space, often used when talking about astronauts or future technology.
  • 우주선 (spaceship): A vehicle designed for space travel.
  • 우주의 끝 (the end of the universe): Used when discussing the infinite or finite nature of the universe.

Register and Nuance

'우주' is a neutral noun suitable for formal and informal contexts. It is not a casual or slang term. When used, it often implies vastness and mystery, evoking curiosity about the cosmos.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '우주' with '세계' (world) or '지구' (Earth). Remember, '우주' refers to the entire universe, not just our planet or the human world. Use '우주' when talking about space beyond Earth.

Example Sentences

우주는 끝이 없다고 생각해요.

Ujuneun kkeuchi eopdago saenggakhaeyo.

I think the universe has no end.

우주 여행은 아직 많은 사람들이 꿈꾸는 일입니다.

Uju yeohaengeun ajik manheun saramdeuri kkumkkuneun irimnida.

Space travel is still something many people dream of.

우주선이 달에 착륙했습니다.

Ujuseoni dare chagryukhaetseumnida.

The spaceship landed on the moon.