위대하다

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Meaning and Usage

The adjective '위대하다' means 'to be great' or 'mighty,' often used to describe people, achievements, or qualities that are outstanding or admirable. It carries a formal and respectful tone, suitable for praising historical figures, leaders, or significant accomplishments.

Common Contexts

You will often find '위대하다' in contexts related to history, science, culture, or moral character. It is less common in casual conversation and more frequent in written or formal speech.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 위대한 사람: a great person, used to praise someone's character or impact.
  • 위대한 업적: a great achievement, often used in historical or professional contexts.
  • 위대한 정신: great spirit or mentality, emphasizing admirable inner qualities.

Usage Tips

When using '위대하다,' be aware that it implies a high level of respect and admiration. Avoid using it for everyday or trivial matters to maintain its impact. A common learner mistake is to confuse '위대하다' with simply '크다' (big); remember that '위대하다' emphasizes greatness in quality or influence, not size.

Use '위대하다' to elevate the subject and express deep respect or admiration.

Example Sentences

그는 위대한 과학자로 기억된다.

Geuneun widaehan gwahakjaro gieokdoenda.

He is remembered as a great scientist.

위대한 업적을 남기다.

Widaehan eopjeogeul namgida.

To leave a great achievement.

그의 위대한 정신은 모두에게 영감을 준다.

Geuui widaehan jeongsineun moduege yeongameul junda.

His great spirit inspires everyone.