Level 4

의도

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Understanding '의도' (Intention)

The Korean noun '의도' refers to a person's intention, aim, or purpose behind an action or statement. It is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts to express what someone plans or means to do.

Usage in Sentences

'의도' often appears when discussing hidden motives or the purpose behind actions, such as in "숨겨진 의도" (hidden intention). It can also describe the goal of projects or plans, e.g., "프로젝트의 의도" (the project's intention).

Common Collocations

  • 의도하다: to intend or plan something
  • 숨겨진 의도: hidden intention or motive
  • 의도하지 않다: to not intend (often used to describe accidental or unintended actions)

Register and Nuance

'의도' is neutral in formality and can be used in everyday conversation as well as in written language. When combined with verbs like '하다', it forms the verb '의도하다', meaning 'to intend'.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '의도' with '목적' (purpose). While both relate to goals, '의도' often implies a personal or hidden aim, whereas '목적' is more about the objective or end goal. Use '의도' when emphasizing intention or motive behind actions.

Example Sentences

그의 말에는 숨겨진 의도가 있다.

Geuui mare neun sumgyeojin uido ga itda.

There is a hidden intention behind his words.

이 프로젝트의 의도는 환경 보호에 있다.

I peurojekteu ui uido neun hwangyeong boho e itda.

The intention of this project is environmental protection.

의도하지 않은 실수가 발생했다.

Uido haji an eun silsu ga balseonghaetda.

An unintended mistake occurred.