이달

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Meaning and Usage

"이달" means "this month" and is commonly used in formal or written contexts such as business, news, or official announcements. It refers specifically to the current calendar month.

Common Collocations

  • 이달 말 (end of this month): used to specify deadlines or events happening at the month's end.
  • 이달 초 (beginning of this month): refers to the early days of the current month.
  • 이달 소비 (this month's spending): often used in financial or economic contexts.

Usage Notes

"이달" is more formal than simply saying "이번 달" which also means "this month" but is more conversational. Learners should note that "이달" is often found in written announcements, reports, or news articles.

Avoid confusing "이달" with "지난달" (last month) or "다음달" (next month). The prefix "이-" specifically points to the current month.

Register and Politeness

"이달" is neutral in politeness but leans toward formal usage. It is appropriate in business, academic, and official contexts rather than casual conversation.

Example Sentences

이달 말까지 보고서를 제출해야 합니다.

Idal malkkaji bogoseoreul jeobsulhaeya hamnida.

The report must be submitted by the end of this month.

이달 소비가 작년보다 늘었어요.

Idal sobiga jagnyeonboda neureosseoyo.

This month's spending increased compared to last year.

이달 행사 일정이 변경되었습니다.

Idal haengsa iljeongi byeongyeongdoeeotseumnida.

The schedule for this month's event has been changed.