Level 4

인격

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Understanding '인격'

The Korean word '인격' refers to a person's character or personality, often emphasizing moral qualities and dignity. It is commonly used in formal or serious contexts when discussing someone's ethical nature or respectability.

Usage in Sentences

'인격' is frequently paired with verbs like '가지다' (to have), '존중하다' (to respect), and '드러나다' (to be revealed). For example, saying someone has a good '인격' implies they have admirable moral qualities.

Common Collocations

  • 인격을 존중하다: to respect someone's personality or dignity; used in social or professional settings to emphasize respect.
  • 인격이 뛰어나다: to have an outstanding character; praising someone's moral qualities.
  • 인격 형성: formation or development of character; often used in educational or psychological contexts.

Register and Nuance

'인격' is a formal noun and is rarely used in casual conversation. It often appears in written language, speeches, or discussions about ethics, education, or psychology.

Learner Tip

Do not confuse '인격' with '성격' (personality/temperament). '성격' refers more to behavioral traits and temperament, while '인격' focuses on moral character and dignity. Using '인격' in casual contexts may sound overly formal or stiff.

Example Sentences

그는 뛰어난 인격을 가진 사람으로 존경받는다.

Geuneun ttui-eonan ingyeogeul gajin saram-euro jonggyeongbatneunda.

He is respected as a person with an outstanding character.

인격을 존중하는 태도가 중요하다.

Ingyeogeul jonjunghaneun taedoga jungyohada.

An attitude that respects personality is important.

그의 인격은 그의 행동에서 잘 드러난다.

Geuui ingyeogeun geuui haengdongeseo jal deureonanda.

His character is clearly shown in his actions.