일손

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '일손' literally means 'work hand' and refers to the labor force or helping hands available to do work. It is commonly used when talking about the availability or shortage of workers, especially in contexts like farming, construction, or any manual labor.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '일손' in discussions about labor shortages ('일손 부족'), or when someone offers to help with work ('일손을 돕다'). It implies physical help or manpower rather than abstract work or tasks.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 일손 부족: labor shortage, used when there are not enough workers.
  • 일손을 돕다: to help with work, offering physical assistance.
  • 일손이 필요하다: to need help or workers.

Register and Politeness

'일손' is a neutral noun and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. It is common in everyday conversation and news reports.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '일손' with '일' (work) itself. Remember, '일손' specifically refers to the hands or manpower doing the work, not the work or task itself.

Example Sentences

요즘 농촌에서는 일손이 부족해서 외국인 노동자를 많이 고용해요.

Yojeum nongchoneseoneun ilsoni bujokhaeseo oegugin nodongjareul mani goyonghaeyo.

These days, rural areas lack labor, so they hire many foreign workers.

일손이 부족하면 일이 더디게 진행돼요.

Ilsoni bujokhamyeon iri deodige jinhaengdwaeyo.

If there is a shortage of workers, the work progresses slowly.

주말에 일손을 도와주러 친구 집에 갔어요.

Jumare ilson-eul dowajureo chingu jibe gasseoyo.

I went to my friend's house on the weekend to help with the work.