입국

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Meaning and Usage

The word '입국' specifically refers to the act of entering a country, often used in contexts related to immigration, customs, and border control. It is a formal noun commonly seen in official or travel-related situations.

Common Contexts

You will frequently encounter '입국' when discussing immigration procedures, such as filling out forms, passing inspections, or when governments announce entry restrictions.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 입국 심사 (immigration inspection): the process of checking documents and eligibility to enter.
  • 입국 신고서 (immigration declaration form): a form travelers fill out upon arrival.
  • 입국 제한 (entry restriction): government-imposed limits on entering the country.

Usage Notes

'입국' is a formal term and is not used for casual expressions of 'going into a country' like 여행하다 (to travel). It is often paired with official procedures. A common learner mistake is confusing '입국' with '입장' (entry into a place like a building or event), so remember '입국' is specifically for countries.

Use '입국' when talking about crossing national borders, especially in official or legal contexts.

Example Sentences

입국 심사를 통과하는 데 시간이 오래 걸렸어요.

Ip-guk simsa-reul tonggwa-haneun de sigani orae geollyeosseoyo.

It took a long time to pass the immigration inspection.

입국 신고서를 작성해 주세요.

Ip-guk singoseo-reul jakseonghae juseyo.

Please fill out the immigration declaration form.

입국 제한 조치가 강화되었습니다.

Ip-guk jehan jochi-ga ganghwadoeeotseumnida.

Entry restrictions have been strengthened.