입히다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '입히다' is a transitive verb meaning 'to dress someone' or 'to put clothes on someone.' It is used when someone causes another person or object to wear clothes or coverings. This verb is often used by parents dressing children, or when describing dressing dolls or animals.

Common Collocations

옷을 입히다: to dress someone in clothes
두꺼운 옷을 입히다: to dress someone in thick clothes
아이에게 옷을 입히다: to put clothes on a child

Important Notes

'입히다' should not be confused with '입다,' which means 'to wear clothes' oneself. '입히다' always involves dressing another person or object. This distinction is important for correct usage.

Register and Politeness

'입히다' is a neutral verb and can be used in both formal and informal contexts depending on the sentence ending.

Common Mistake

Learners often confuse '입히다' with '입다.' Remember, '입히다' requires a direct object who is being dressed, while '입다' is intransitive and refers to oneself wearing clothes.

意味と使い方

動詞「입히다」は他動詞で、「誰かに服を着せる」という意味です。親が子供に服を着せる場合や、人形や動物に服を着せる場合によく使われます。

よく使われる表現

옷을 입히다：服を着せる
두꺼운 옷을 입히다：厚い服を着せる
아이에게 옷을 입히다：子供に服を着せる

注意点

「입히다」と「입다」（自分が服を着る）は混同しやすいので注意が必要です。「입히다」は他人に服を着せる動作を表します。

丁寧さ・話し言葉

「입히다」は中立的な動詞で、文末の形によって丁寧にもカジュアルにも使えます。

よくある間違い

学習者は「입히다」と「입다」を混同しがちです。「입히다」は他者に服を着せる時に使い、「입다」は自分が服を着る時に使います。

词义与用法

动词“입히다”是他动词，意思是“给别人穿衣服”。通常用于父母给孩子穿衣服，或者给玩偶、动物穿衣服的场合。

常见搭配

옷을 입히다：给别人穿衣服
두꺼운 옷을 입히다：给别人穿厚衣服
아이에게 옷을 입히다：给孩子穿衣服

注意事项

“입히다”与“입다”（自己穿衣服）容易混淆，需要注意区分。“입히다”表示让别人穿衣服的动作。

语体与礼貌

“입히다”是中性词，根据句尾变化可以用于正式或非正式场合。

常见错误

学习者常把“입히다”和“입다”混淆。记住，“입히다”用于给别人穿衣服，“입다”表示自己穿衣服。

Example Sentences

아이가 추워서 엄마가 두꺼운 옷을 입혔다.

Aiga chuwoseo eommaga dukkoun oseul iphyeotda.

Because the child was cold, the mother dressed him in thick clothes.

子供が寒かったので、母親が厚い服を着せた。

因为孩子冷，妈妈给他穿上了厚衣服。

그는 인형에게 예쁜 드레스를 입혔다.

Geuneun inhyeonge yeppeun deureseureul iphyeotda.

He dressed the doll in a pretty dress.

彼は人形にかわいいドレスを着せた。

他给洋娃娃穿上了漂亮的裙子。

옷을 입히다 대신 '옷을 입다'와 혼동하지 않도록 주의하세요.

Oseul iphida daesin 'oseul ipda'wa hondonghaji antorok juuihaseyo.

Be careful not to confuse '입히다' (to dress someone) with '입다' (to wear clothes oneself).

'입히다'（誰かに服を着せる）と '입다'（自分が服を着る）を混同しないように注意してください。

请注意不要将“입히다”（给别人穿衣服）和“입다”（自己穿衣服）混淆。

TOPIK Level 4

입히다