재능

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '재능' (jaeneung) means 'talent' or 'ability' and is commonly used to describe a person's natural skill or aptitude in a particular area such as music, art, sports, or academics.

Common Contexts

It is often used in both formal and informal contexts to praise someone's innate capabilities. For example, you might hear it when talking about a child's artistic talent or an athlete's physical ability.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 재능이 있다: to have talent
  • 재능을 살리다: to make the most of one's talent
  • 재능이 많다: to have a lot of talent

These expressions emphasize recognizing and utilizing natural skills.

Register and Nuance

'재능' is a neutral noun and can be used in polite or casual speech depending on the sentence ending. It is not overly formal but is appropriate in professional or educational settings.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '재능' with '능력' (ability, capability). '재능' usually implies a natural or innate skill, while '능력' can refer to learned or developed abilities. Use '재능' when emphasizing natural aptitude.

Example Sentences

그는 음악에 뛰어난 재능이 있다.

Geuneun eumage ttuihan jaeneungi itda.

He has outstanding talent in music.

재능을 살리기 위해 노력해야 한다.

Jaeneungeul salligi wihae noryeokhaeya handa.

You have to work hard to make the most of your talent.

그녀는 그림 그리기에 재능이 많다.

Geunyeoneun geurim geurigi-e jaeneungi manta.

She has a lot of talent for drawing.