Level 4

저울

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '저울' refers to a physical scale or balance used to measure weight. It is a common noun used in everyday contexts such as cooking, shipping, or scientific measurement.

Figurative Use

Besides the literal meaning, '저울' is often used metaphorically to describe a mental or emotional balance, especially when making decisions or weighing options. For example, "마음의 저울" (the scale of the heart) expresses inner conflict or hesitation.

Common Collocations

  • 저울에 올리다: to put something on the scale
  • 저울질하다: to weigh or consider carefully (often figurative)
  • 마음의 저울: mental/emotional scale

Register and Politeness

'저울' is a neutral noun and can be used in both formal and informal contexts without change.

Learner Tips

A common confusion is mixing '저울' with '무게' (weight). Remember, '저울' is the tool (scale), while '무게' is the property measured (weight). Use '저울에 올리다' to say 'put on the scale,' not 'put on the weight.'

Example Sentences

저울에 물건을 올려 무게를 잰다.

Jeoure mulgeoneul olryeo mugeureul jaenda.

Place the item on the scale to measure its weight.

결정을 내릴 때 마음의 저울이 기울었다.

Gyeoljeongeul naeril ttae maeumui jeouri giureotda.

The scale of my heart tipped when making the decision.

저울을 사용해서 정확한 양을 재야 한다.

Jeoureul sayonghaeseo jeonghwaghan yang-eul jaeya handa.

You need to use a scale to measure the exact amount.