전망

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '전망' (jeonmang) primarily means 'view' or 'prospect.' It is commonly used to describe a physical view, such as a scenic outlook from a place, as well as figurative meanings like future prospects or outlooks, especially in contexts like economics or personal expectations.

Common Contexts

  1. Physical View: When talking about the scenery visible from a location, such as a hotel room or a mountain top, '전망' refers to the visual panorama.

  2. Future Outlook: In discussions about the future, such as economic forecasts or personal plans, '전망' means the expected development or prospects.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 전망이 좋다/나쁘다: to have a good/bad view or outlook.
  • 경제 전망: economic outlook.
  • 전망을 가지다/하다: to have or hold a prospect or outlook.

Register and Usage Notes

'전망' is a neutral noun used in both formal and informal contexts. It is often found in news, business, and everyday conversation. Learners should note that '전망' can refer to both tangible views and abstract prospects, so context is key.

Common Mistake

A common confusion is mixing '전망' with '경치' (scenery). '경치' refers more to the natural scenery itself, while '전망' emphasizes the viewpoint or the prospect seen from a place. Use '전망' when focusing on the view from a specific vantage point.

Example Sentences

이 호텔 방에서는 바다가 잘 보이는 전망이 좋아요.

I hotel bange-seoneun badaga jal boineun jeonmangi joayo.

The view from this hotel room, where you can see the sea well, is nice.

경제 전망이 밝지 않아서 투자하기가 어렵다.

Gyeongje jeonmangi balgji anaseo tujahagi-ga eoryeopda.

The economic outlook is not bright, so investing is difficult.

미래에 대한 긍정적인 전망을 가지고 있어요.

Mirae-e daehan geungjeongjeogin jeonmangeul gajigo isseoyo.

I have a positive prospect about the future.