정부

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Understanding '정부' (Government)

'정부' refers to the governing body or administration of a country or region. It is a formal noun commonly used in news, politics, and official contexts.

Usage and Context

When you use '정부', you are typically talking about the official institutions that make and enforce laws, manage public affairs, or provide public services. It can refer to national, regional, or local governments depending on context.

Common Collocations

  • 정부 정책 (government policy): Refers to plans or strategies implemented by the government.
  • 정부 지원 (government support): Financial or other assistance provided by the government.
  • 정부 발표 (government announcement): Official statements or declarations from the government.

Register and Politeness

'정부' is a neutral, formal noun. It is appropriate in formal writing, news reports, and polite conversation when discussing political or administrative topics.

Learner Tips

A common confusion is mixing '정부' with '국가' (country/state). Remember, '정부' is the administration or governing body, while '국가' refers to the country or nation itself. Use '정부' when focusing on governance or administration.

Example Sentences

정부는 새로운 경제 정책을 발표했다.

Jeongbuneun saeroun gyeongje jeongchaekeul balpyohatda.

The government announced a new economic policy.

정부 지원으로 많은 사람들이 도움을 받았다.

Jeongbu jiweoneuro maneun saramdeuri doumeul badassta.

Many people received help through government support.

정부와 시민 간의 소통이 중요하다.

Jeongbuwa simin ganui sotongi jungyohada.

Communication between the government and citizens is important.