조각

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '조각' primarily means 'sculpture' but is also commonly used to refer to a 'piece' or 'fragment' of something. It can describe physical art objects like sculptures as well as parts of food, objects, or materials.

Common Contexts

  1. Art and Sculpture: When talking about art, '조각' refers to a carved or sculpted piece, often made of stone, wood, or metal.
  2. Food Portions: It is frequently used to describe a portion or slice of food, such as a piece of bread or cake.
  3. Fragments or Pieces: It can also mean a small broken piece of something, like glass or pottery.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 조각 작품 (sculpture work): used when referring to artistic sculptures.
  • 빵 한 조각 (a piece of bread): common when sharing or describing food portions.
  • 조각 나다 (to break into pieces): used when something breaks into fragments.

Usage Notes

  • '조각' is a noun and can be combined with counters like '한 조각' (one piece).
  • It is a neutral word suitable for both formal and informal contexts.
  • Learners sometimes confuse '조각' with '부분' (part) which is more abstract; '조각' usually refers to tangible pieces.

Understanding these nuances will help you use '조각' naturally in various everyday and artistic contexts.

Example Sentences

박물관에서 유명한 조각 작품을 봤어요.

Bangmulgwaneseo yumyeonghan jogak jakpumeul bwasseoyo.

I saw a famous sculpture at the museum.

빵 한 조각을 나눠 먹었어요.

Bbang han jogageul nanwo meogeosseoyo.

We shared a piece of bread.

그 유리 조각에 손을 다쳤어요.

Geu yuri jogage son-eul dachyeosseoyo.

I hurt my hand on that piece of glass.