조절

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean noun '조절' refers to the act of regulating or adjusting something to achieve a desired state. It is commonly used in everyday contexts such as adjusting temperature, volume, brightness, or even emotional states.

Common Contexts

  • Physical adjustments: temperature, brightness, volume
  • Emotional regulation: controlling feelings or mood

Collocations and Patterns

  • '온도 조절' (temperature adjustment): used when talking about controlling heat or cold
  • '감정 조절' (emotion regulation): refers to managing one's feelings
  • '밝기 조절' (brightness adjustment): adjusting light intensity

Register and Usage Notes

'조절' is a neutral noun and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. It often appears with verbs like '하다' (to do) or '되다' (to be done).

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '조절' with '조정', which also means adjustment but is often used for more mechanical or official adjustments (like adjusting a schedule or a machine). '조절' tends to emphasize fine-tuning or control, especially in physical or emotional contexts.

Example Sentences

에어컨 온도를 조절해 주세요.

Eokeon ondoreul jojeolhae juseyo.

Please adjust the air conditioner temperature.

감정을 조절하는 것이 중요하다.

Gamjeongeul jojeolhaneun geosi jungyohada.

It is important to regulate your emotions.

빛의 밝기를 조절할 수 있는 스위치가 있습니다.

Bichui balkgireul jojeolhal su inneun seuwichi ga itseumnida.

There is a switch that can adjust the brightness of the light.