주민

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Meaning and Usage

The word '주민' refers to people who live in a particular area, such as a village, neighborhood, or city. It is commonly used to talk about inhabitants or residents in a neutral and formal context.

Common Contexts

'주민' is often used in official or community-related situations, such as 주민등록증 (resident registration card), 주민센터 (community center), and 주민 회의 (residents' meeting). It emphasizes the legal or social status of people living in a place.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 주민 등록증: resident registration card, an official ID for residents.
  • 주민 센터: community center, a place for local residents' services.
  • 주민 회의: residents' meeting, a gathering to discuss local issues.

Register and Politeness

'주민' is a neutral noun used in both formal and informal contexts but is more common in formal or official speech.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '주민' with '사람' (person) or '사람들' (people). '주민' specifically refers to residents of a place, not just any people. Use it when emphasizing the connection to a location or community.

Example Sentences

이 마을 주민들은 모두 친절하다.

I maeul jumindeureun modu chinjeolhada.

All the inhabitants of this village are kind.

주민 등록증을 꼭 지참하세요.

Jumin deungnokjeungeul kkok jichamhaseyo.

Please be sure to bring your resident registration card.

주민 회의에서 여러 가지 문제를 논의했다.

Jumin hoeuieseo yeoreo gaji munjeleul nonuihaetta.

Various issues were discussed at the residents' meeting.