주저앉다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '주저앉다' means to sit down suddenly or heavily, often implying exhaustion, defeat, or collapse. It is commonly used when someone physically drops down due to tiredness or emotional impact.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '주저앉다' in situations describing physical fatigue, emotional distress, or failure, such as after receiving bad news or after a long day.

Collocations and Patterns

  • '의자에 주저앉다': to plop down on a chair, showing tiredness.
  • '바닥에 주저앉다': to collapse onto the floor, often after falling or being overwhelmed.
  • '주저앉고 말다': to end up sitting down abruptly, often expressing resignation or defeat.

Register and Politeness

This verb is neutral in formality and can be used in both spoken and written Korean. It is not formal but is appropriate in everyday conversation.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '주저앉다' with simply '앉다' (to sit). Remember, '주저앉다' implies a sudden or heavy sitting down, often involuntary or emotional, unlike the neutral '앉다'.

Example Sentences

그는 너무 피곤해서 의자에 주저앉았다.

Geuneun neomu pigonhaseo uijae jujeoannatda.

He was so tired that he plopped down on the chair.

시험 결과를 보고 나서 주저앉고 말았다.

Siheom gyeolgwareul bogo naseo jujeoanggo malatda.

After seeing the exam results, I just collapsed down.

아이가 넘어져서 바닥에 주저앉았다.

Aiga neomeojyeoseo badage jujeoannatda.

The child fell and sat down abruptly on the floor.