진심

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '진심' means 'sincerity' or 'true heart.' It is often used to express genuine feelings or honest intentions. When someone uses '진심,' they emphasize that their emotions or words come from deep honesty.

Common Contexts

'진심' is frequently used in apologies, confessions, or expressions of gratitude to highlight authenticity. It can also appear in phrases like '진심으로' (sincerely) to intensify the statement.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 진심으로 + verb: to do something sincerely (e.g., 진심으로 감사드립니다 - I sincerely thank you)
  • 진심을 담다: to put sincerity into something (e.g., 진심을 담아 편지를 쓰다)
  • 진심이 아니다: to not be sincere

Register and Politeness

'진심' is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. Adding polite endings or honorifics adjusts the politeness level.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '진심' with '진짜' (real, genuine). '진심' refers to sincerity or heartfelt feelings, while '진짜' emphasizes authenticity or truthfulness of objects or facts. Remember, '진심' is about emotions or intentions, not just reality.

Example Sentences

그는 진심으로 사과했다.

Geuneun jinsimeuro sagwahatda.

He apologized sincerely.

진심을 담아 편지를 썼다.

Jinsimeul dama pyeonjireul sseotda.

I wrote the letter with sincerity.

진심이 아니면 말하지 마세요.

Jinsimi animyeon malhaji maseyo.

Don't speak unless you mean it.