진지하다

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Meaning and Usage

The adjective '진지하다' means to be serious or earnest. It is often used to describe a person's attitude or expression when they are focused, sincere, or deeply engaged in something important.

Common Contexts

You will hear '진지하다' in situations involving work, conversations, or emotions where seriousness is expected or appreciated. For example, when discussing important topics or making decisions, people often adopt a '진지한' attitude.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 진지한 태도 (serious attitude): used to describe someone's earnest approach.
  • 진지하게 생각하다 (to think seriously): emphasizes deep consideration.
  • 진지한 대화 (serious conversation): refers to meaningful or important discussions.

Register and Politeness

'진지하다' is neutral in formality and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. It is polite when combined with appropriate endings.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '진지하다' with words meaning 'deep' or 'intense' in other contexts. Remember, '진지하다' specifically relates to seriousness or earnestness in attitude or expression, not physical depth or intensity.

Example Sentences

그는 항상 진지하게 일에 임한다.

Geuneun hangsang jinjihage ire imhanda.

He always approaches work seriously.

진지한 대화를 나누고 싶어요.

Jinjihan daehwareul nanugo sipeoyo.

I want to have a serious conversation.

그녀는 진지한 표정으로 내 말을 들었다.

Geunyeoneun jinji han pyojeongeuro nae mareul deureotda.

She listened to me with a serious expression.