진행하다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '진행하다' means 'to proceed' or 'to carry out' something, often referring to events, projects, meetings, or processes. It is commonly used in formal or semi-formal contexts.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '진행하다' when talking about how a meeting, event, or project is moving forward. It implies an organized or planned progression rather than random movement.

Collocations and Patterns

  • '회의를 진행하다' (to conduct a meeting): used when someone leads or manages a meeting.
  • '프로젝트를 진행하다' (to carry out a project): refers to managing or executing a project.
  • '행사를 진행하다' (to hold an event): used when organizing or running an event.

Register and Politeness

'진행하다' is neutral and appropriate in both spoken and written Korean, especially in professional or academic settings. It is not casual slang.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '진행하다' with '진행되다' (the passive form meaning 'to be proceeded'). Remember that '진행하다' is active, meaning 'to proceed something,' while '진행되다' means 'something proceeds' or 'is being carried out.'

Example Sentences

회의가 예정대로 잘 진행되고 있습니다.

Hoeuiga yejeongdaero jal jinhaengdoego itsseumnida.

The meeting is proceeding well as scheduled.

프로젝트를 단계별로 체계적으로 진행해야 합니다.

Peurojekteureul dangyebyeollo chegyejeogeuro jinhaenghaeya hamnida.

The project must be carried out systematically in stages.

행사가 원활하게 진행될 수 있도록 준비를 철저히 해야 합니다.

Haengsaga wonhwalhage jinhaengdoel su itdorok junbireul cheolcheohi haeya hamnida.

We must prepare thoroughly so that the event can proceed smoothly.