쫓다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '쫓다' primarily means 'to chase' or 'to drive away.' It is often used when someone or something is pursuing another person or animal, or when trying to make someone leave a place.

Common Contexts

You will hear '쫓다' in contexts involving pursuit, such as police chasing a suspect, animals chasing prey, or even someone trying to get rid of unwanted visitors.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 쫓아가다: to chase after someone or something
  • 쫓겨나다: to be driven out or expelled
  • 계속 쫓다: to keep chasing

These collocations help express continuous action or the result of being forced to leave.

Register and Politeness

'쫓다' is a neutral verb and can be used in both formal and informal contexts, but the surrounding sentence structure will determine the overall politeness.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '쫓다' with '좇다' (to follow or pursue an abstract goal). Remember, '쫓다' is physical chasing or driving away, while '좇다' is more figurative pursuit.

Example Sentences

경찰이 도둑을 쫓았다.

Gyeongchari dodugeul jjotatda.

The police chased the thief.

그는 나를 계속 쫓아와서 무서웠다.

Geuneun nareul gyesok jjotawaseo museowotda.

He kept chasing me, so I was scared.

고양이가 쥐를 쫓고 있다.

Goyangiga jwireul jjotgo itda.

The cat is chasing the mouse.