천재

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '천재' (cheonjae) means 'genius'—a person with exceptional talent or intelligence. It is commonly used to describe someone outstanding in fields like music, mathematics, art, or other intellectual areas.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '천재' used to praise someone's natural ability or creativity, such as '수학 천재' (math genius) or '음악 천재' (music genius). It can also describe brilliant ideas as '천재적인 아이디어'.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 천재적인 + noun: emphasizes the genius quality of something (e.g., 천재적인 아이디어)
  • 수학 천재, 음악 천재: common compound nouns to specify the field of genius

Register and Nuance

'천재' is a neutral term used in both formal and informal contexts. It is a strong compliment and implies natural talent rather than learned skill.

Common Mistake

Do not confuse '천재' with '천재지변' (natural disaster). The former means 'genius,' while the latter refers to disasters like floods or earthquakes.

Example Sentences

그는 음악 분야에서 천재로 불린다.

Geuneun eumak bunyaeseo cheonjaero bullinda.

He is called a genius in the field of music.

천재적인 아이디어가 필요해.

Cheonjaejeogin aideuga piryohae.

We need a genius idea.

그녀는 수학 천재다.

Geunyeoneun suhak cheonjaeda.

She is a math genius.