최소

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Meaning and Usage

"최소" means "minimum" or "at least" and is used to indicate the smallest amount, number, or degree required or possible. It often appears in formal or semi-formal contexts such as instructions, rules, or descriptions.

Common Collocations

  • 최소 인원 (minimum number of people): used when specifying the least number of participants needed.
  • 최소한 (at least, minimum): emphasizes the lowest limit or baseline.
  • 최소 기간 (minimum period): refers to the shortest time required.

Usage Notes

When using "최소," speakers imply a baseline or threshold that should not be undercut. It is often paired with numbers or quantities. Be careful not to confuse "최소" with "최대" (maximum).

Typical Mistakes

Learners sometimes omit "최소" when specifying requirements, which can lead to ambiguity. Always include "최소" when you want to stress the minimum limit explicitly.

Example Sentences

최소 인원은 다섯 명입니다.

choeso in-won-eun daseot myeong-imnida.

The minimum number of people is five.

최소한의 준비는 해야 합니다.

choesohan-ui junbi-neun haeya hamnida.

You have to do at least the minimum preparation.

이 제품은 최소 3년 동안 사용할 수 있습니다.

i jepum-eun choeso samnyeon dongan sayonghal su itsseumnida.

This product can be used for at least three years.