최저

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Meaning and Usage

The word '최저' means 'the lowest' or 'minimum' and is often used to describe the lowest point, price, or standard in various contexts. It is a formal term commonly seen in news, official announcements, and business settings.

Common Collocations

  • 최저가 (lowest price): Used in shopping or sales contexts to indicate the minimum price available.
  • 최저임금 (minimum wage): Refers to the legally mandated lowest wage.
  • 최저 온도 (lowest temperature): Used in weather reports or scientific contexts.

Usage Notes

When using '최저', it usually precedes a noun to specify the lowest level of something. It is often contrasted with '최고' (the highest).

Be careful not to confuse '최저' with '최소' which means 'minimum quantity' or 'least amount' but is used more for counts or amounts rather than levels or standards.

Register and Politeness

'최저' is neutral and formal, suitable for written and spoken Korean in professional or formal contexts. It is not typically used in casual conversation unless discussing specific topics like prices or standards.

Example Sentences

이 가게는 최저가를 보장합니다.

I gage neun choejeoga reul bojanghamnida.

This store guarantees the lowest price.

최저임금이 올해부터 인상되었습니다.

Choejeoimgeumi olhaebuteo insangdoeeotseumnida.

The minimum wage has been raised starting this year.

최저 온도는 영하 10도까지 내려갔어요.

Choejeo ondoneun yeongha 10do kkaji naeryeogasseoyo.

The lowest temperature dropped to minus 10 degrees.