출산

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Meaning and Usage

The word '출산' specifically refers to the act of giving birth or childbirth. It is a formal noun commonly used in medical, social, and official contexts.

Common Contexts

You will often see '출산' used in discussions about maternity leave (출산 휴가), childbirth health, and hospital procedures. It is not used for pregnancy itself, which is '임신'.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 출산하다: to give birth (verb form)
  • 출산 휴가: maternity leave
  • 출산율: birth rate
  • 출산 준비: childbirth preparation

These collocations are frequent in conversations about family planning, healthcare, and workplace policies.

Register and Politeness

'출산' is a neutral to formal term. It is appropriate in both spoken and written language, especially in professional or official settings.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '출산' with '임신' (pregnancy). Remember, '출산' is the act of giving birth, not being pregnant.

Using '출산' correctly helps you talk clearly about childbirth-related topics in Korean.

Example Sentences

그녀는 지난주에 건강하게 출산했다.

Geunyeoneun jinanju-e geonganghage chulsanhaetda.

She gave birth healthily last week.

출산 휴가를 신청하려면 미리 알려 주세요.

Chulsan hyugareul sincheongharyeomyeon miri allyeo juseyo.

Please inform in advance if you want to apply for maternity leave.

출산 후에는 충분한 휴식이 필요하다.

Chulsan hueneun chungbunhan hyusigi piryohada.

After childbirth, sufficient rest is necessary.