평균

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Understanding '평균' (Average)

'평균' is a noun used to express the concept of an average or mean value calculated from a set of numbers or data. It is commonly used in academic, scientific, and everyday contexts to summarize data.

Usage and Context

You will often see '평균' used with measurements like scores, temperatures, ages, or prices. It is typically followed by a noun indicating what is being averaged, such as '점수' (score), '기온' (temperature), or '수명' (lifespan).

Common Collocations

  • 평균 점수: average score, used in education or tests.
  • 평균 기온: average temperature, used in weather reports.
  • 평균 수명: average lifespan, used in health or demographic contexts.

Register and Politeness

'평균' is a neutral noun and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. It is often found in written language, reports, and news.

Learner Tips

A common confusion is mixing '평균' with '중간' (middle or median). '평균' refers to the arithmetic mean, while '중간' refers to the middle value in a sorted list. Make sure to use '평균' when you mean the calculated average value.

Using '평균' correctly helps you discuss statistics and data clearly in Korean conversations and writing.

Example Sentences

이 학교 학생들의 평균 점수는 85점입니다.

I hakgyo haksaengdeului pyeonggyun jeomsuneun 85jeomimnida.

The average score of students in this school is 85 points.

평균 기온이 작년보다 높아졌어요.

Pyeonggyun gion-i jangnyeonboda nopa-jyeosseoyo.

The average temperature has risen compared to last year.

평균 수명은 점점 길어지고 있다.

Pyeonggyun sumyeong-eun jeomjeom gireo-jigo itda.

The average lifespan is gradually getting longer.