Level 4

필름

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Meaning and Usage

"필름" primarily refers to photographic or movie film, the physical medium used to capture images before digital technology became widespread. It can mean the actual strip of film in a camera or the film used in movie production.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "필름" in contexts related to photography, especially when talking about traditional cameras or developing photos. It is also used in the film industry to refer to the physical film stock.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 필름을 현상하다: to develop film (used when processing photos)
  • 필름을 교체하다: to change film (common when using film cameras)
  • 흑백 필름: black-and-white film (describes the type of film)

Usage Notes

"필름" is a loanword from English but is fully integrated into Korean. It is mostly used in formal or neutral contexts related to photography and cinema. Learners sometimes confuse "필름" with "영화" (movie/film as a work), but "필름" focuses on the physical medium rather than the movie itself.

Tips

When talking about movies as a form of entertainment, use "영화" instead of "필름." Use "필름" when emphasizing the material or technical aspect of photography or filmmaking.

Example Sentences

옛날에는 사진을 찍으면 필름을 현상해야 했어요.

Yennaleneun sajineul jjigeumyeon pilreumeul hyeonsanghaeya haesseoyo.

In the old days, after taking a photo, you had to develop the film.

이 영화는 흑백 필름으로 촬영되었어요.

I yeonghwaneun heukbaek pilreumeuro chwalyeongdoeeosseoyo.

This movie was filmed on black-and-white film.

필름을 교체할 때는 조심해야 해요.

Pilreumeul gyochehal ttaeneun josimhaeya haeyo.

You have to be careful when changing the film.