하느님

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Meaning and Usage

"하느님" is the Korean term for God, primarily used in Christian contexts to refer to the singular, supreme deity. It is a respectful and formal term often used in prayers, religious texts, and conversations about faith.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "하느님" in churches, religious ceremonies, and personal prayers. It conveys reverence and devotion.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 하느님께 기도하다: to pray to God, a very common phrase in religious practice.
  • 하느님께 감사드리다: to give thanks to God, used to express gratitude.
  • 하느님은 전능하시다: God is almighty, a phrase expressing belief in God's power.

Register and Politeness

"하느님" is a formal and respectful term. It is not used casually or in secular contexts. When speaking about God in a Christian religious setting, this term is appropriate.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse "하느님" with "하나님". Both refer to God in Korean Christianity, but "하느님" is the older, more traditional form, while "하나님" is more commonly used in modern Korean. Knowing both helps in understanding different texts and contexts.

Example Sentences

하느님께 기도하면 마음이 편안해져요.

Haneunimkke gidohamyeon maeumi pyeonanhaejyeoyo.

When I pray to God, my heart feels at peace.

하느님은 모든 것을 알고 계세요.

Haneunimeun modeun geoseul algo gyeseyo.

God knows everything.

하느님께 감사드리며 오늘 하루를 시작합니다.

Haneunimkke gamsadeurimyeo oneul harureul sijakhamnida.

I start today by giving thanks to God.