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Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '향' primarily refers to a scent, fragrance, or aroma, often associated with perfume or incense. It is commonly used to describe pleasant smells from flowers, perfumes, or incense burned in religious or cultural contexts.

Common Contexts

  • Describing natural scents, such as flowers or food.
  • Talking about perfumes or colognes.
  • Referring to incense used in rituals or for relaxation.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 향이 좋다: to have a good scent
  • 향수를 뿌리다: to spray perfume
  • 향을 피우다: to burn incense

These collocations are frequently used in daily conversation and writing.

Register and Politeness

'향' is a neutral noun and can be used in both formal and informal contexts without change.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '향' with '냄새' (smell), which can have a neutral or negative connotation. '향' usually implies a pleasant scent, so use it when you want to express something fragrant or nice-smelling.

Example Sentences

이 꽃은 아주 좋은 향이 난다.

I kkot-eun aju joheun hyang-i nanda.

This flower gives off a very good scent.

향수를 뿌리면 기분이 좋아진다.

Hyangsu-reul ppurimyeon gibun-i joajinda.

When you spray perfume, you feel better.

사찰에서 향을 피우며 기도를 한다.

Sachal-eseo hyang-eul piumyeo gido-reul handa.

At the temple, they burn incense while praying.