화재

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Meaning and Usage

The word '화재' specifically refers to a fire or blaze, often in the context of an accidental or destructive fire. It is commonly used in news reports, safety instructions, and emergency situations.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '화재' in contexts related to fire incidents, fire alarms, and fire prevention. It is a formal noun and typically appears in official or serious contexts rather than casual conversation.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 화재 발생 (fire outbreak): used to describe when a fire starts.
  • 화재 경보 (fire alarm): the alarm signaling a fire.
  • 화재 예방 (fire prevention): measures taken to avoid fire.

Usage Tips

When using '화재', it usually implies a significant or dangerous fire rather than a small flame or controlled fire. Avoid confusing it with '불' which is a more general term for fire or flame. '화재' is often paired with safety-related verbs like '나다' (to occur), '경보가 울리다' (alarm sounds), and '예방하다' (to prevent).

Register

'화재' is a formal term used in written and spoken Korean, especially in news, official announcements, and safety guidelines.

Example Sentences

어젯밤에 큰 화재가 나서 많은 집이 불탔어요.

Eojesbame keun hwajaega naseo manheun jibi bultasseoyo.

There was a big fire last night and many houses burned down.

화재 경보가 울리면 즉시 대피해야 합니다.

Hwajae gyeongboga ullimyeon jeuksi daepihaeya hamnida.

When the fire alarm sounds, you must evacuate immediately.

화재 예방을 위해 전기 제품을 사용할 때 주의하세요.

Hwajae yebangeul wihae jeongi jepumeul sayonghal ttae juuihaseyo.

Be careful when using electrical appliances to prevent fires.