간절하다

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Meaning and Usage

The adjective '간절하다' describes a strong, sincere, and earnest feeling or desire. It is often used when someone deeply hopes or wishes for something important to them.

Common Contexts

You will frequently hear '간절하다' in contexts involving hopes, prayers, or heartfelt wishes, such as hoping to pass an exam, praying for someone's health, or expressing a deep longing.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 간절하게 바라다: to earnestly hope or wish for something
  • 간절한 마음: a sincere or earnest heart
  • 간절히 기도하다: to pray earnestly

These collocations emphasize the intensity and sincerity of the feeling.

Register and Nuance

'간절하다' is a neutral to slightly formal adjective suitable for both spoken and written Korean. It conveys emotional depth without being overly dramatic.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '간절하다' with simple desire verbs like '원하다' (to want). Remember, '간절하다' implies a deeper, more heartfelt longing rather than a casual wish.

Example Sentences

그는 합격을 간절하게 바라고 있다.

Geuneun hapgyeogeul ganjeolhage barago itda.

He is earnestly hoping to pass.

간절한 마음으로 기도했다.

Ganjeolhan maeumeuro gidohaetda.

I prayed with a sincere and earnest heart.

간절함이 느껴지는 편지였다.

Ganjeolhami neukkyeojineun pyeonjieda.

It was a letter that conveyed earnestness.