Meaning and Usage
The Korean word '경우' (gyeongu) means 'case' or 'instance' and is commonly used to describe specific situations or conditions. It often appears in conditional sentences or when explaining exceptions.
Common Contexts
'경우' is frequently used in formal and semi-formal contexts such as instructions, rules, or explanations. It helps specify when certain actions or rules apply.
Collocations and Patterns
- '경우에는' (in the case of): Used to introduce a specific situation or condition.
- '경우에 따라' (depending on the case): Indicates variation based on different situations.
- '긴급한 경우' (emergency case): Common phrase to indicate urgent situations.
Usage Tips
When using '경우', it is important to pair it with particles like '에' or '에는' to mark the condition clearly. Avoid confusing '경우' with '경험' (experience), which refers to personal experience rather than a case or situation.
Register
'경우' is neutral to formal and is suitable for written and spoken Korean, especially in official or academic contexts.