고래

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Meaning and Usage

The word '고래' specifically refers to a whale, a large marine mammal. It is commonly used in both everyday conversation and scientific contexts when talking about marine life.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '고래' in discussions about animals, nature documentaries, or when describing sea creatures. It can also appear in cultural contexts, such as traditional Korean cuisine involving whale meat.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 고래 고기 (whale meat): refers to dishes made from whale meat, often traditional.
  • 고래가 뛰다 (whale jumps): used when describing the action of whales breaching the water surface.
  • 고래 관찰 (whale watching): refers to the activity of observing whales in their natural habitat.

Register and Usage Notes

'고래' is a neutral noun and can be used in both formal and informal settings. When discussing whale meat, be aware that it can be a sensitive topic due to international views on whaling.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '고래' with '고래상어' (whale shark), which is a different species. Remember that '고래' alone means whale, not whale shark.

Example Sentences

고래는 바다에서 가장 큰 동물 중 하나입니다.

Goraeneun badaeseo gajang keun dongmul jung hanamida.

The whale is one of the largest animals in the sea.

고래가 물 위로 뛰어오르는 모습을 봤어요.

Goraega mul wiro ttwieoreuneun moseubeul bwasseoyo.

I saw a whale jumping out of the water.

고래고기 요리는 한국에서 전통적인 음식입니다.

Goraegogi yorineun hangukeseo jeontongjeogin eumsigimnida.

Whale meat dishes are traditional food in Korea.