고백

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean noun '고백' (gobaek) primarily means 'confession,' often used in the context of confessing feelings, especially love. It can also refer to admitting something honestly or revealing a truth.

Common Contexts

Most frequently, '고백' is used when someone expresses romantic feelings to another person. However, it can also be used in broader contexts such as confessing a mistake or truth.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 고백하다: to confess (used with feelings, mistakes, or truths)
  • 사랑을 고백하다: to confess love
  • 고백하기 전에: before confessing

These patterns are common in everyday conversation and media.

Register and Politeness

'고백' is a neutral noun and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. The verb form '고백하다' is polite when conjugated appropriately.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '고백' with '자백,' which also means confession but is used mainly in legal or criminal contexts. Use '고백' for personal or emotional confessions.

Example Sentences

그는 여자친구에게 사랑을 고백했다.

Geuneun yeojachingu-ege sarang-eul gobaekhaetda.

He confessed his love to his girlfriend.

고백하기 전에 마음을 잘 정리해야 한다.

Gobaekhagi jeone maeum-eul jal jeongrihaeya handa.

You should organize your feelings well before confessing.

그의 고백은 진심이었지만 상대방은 놀랐다.

Geuui gobaeg-eun jinsim-ieotjiman sangdaebang-eun nollatda.

His confession was sincere, but the other person was surprised.