공감

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Understanding '공감'

'공감' refers to the feeling of empathy or sympathy, where one shares or understands another person's emotions or experiences. It is a key concept in social interactions and emotional communication.

Usage in Conversation

When you say '공감한다' or '공감해요', you express that you relate to or understand someone's feelings. This is often used to build rapport or show support.

Common Collocations

  • 공감하다: to empathize or sympathize
  • 공감 능력: empathy ability
  • 공감 표현: expression of empathy

These phrases are frequently used in both casual and formal contexts.

Register and Nuance

'공감' is a neutral noun and can be used in both formal and informal situations. However, the way you express it (e.g., using polite endings) will adjust the politeness level.

Learner Tip

A common mistake is confusing '공감' with '동정' (pity). '공감' implies understanding and sharing feelings on an equal level, while '동정' can imply feeling sorry for someone from a higher position. Use '공감' to show genuine emotional connection.

Example Sentences

그의 이야기에 깊은 공감을 느꼈다.

Geuui iyagi-e gipeun gonggam-eul neukkyeotda.

I felt deep sympathy for his story.

공감을 표현하는 것은 대화를 원활하게 만든다.

Gonggam-eul pyohyeonhaneun geoseun daehwa-reul wonhwalhage mandeunda.

Expressing sympathy makes conversations smoother.

공감 능력이 뛰어난 사람은 친구가 많다.

Gonggam neungnyeogi ttwieonan saram-eun chinguga manhda.

People with strong empathy skills have many friends.