공동체

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Understanding '공동체'

The Korean word '공동체' refers to a collective group or community where members share common interests, goals, or living spaces. It is often used to describe social groups ranging from small villages to larger urban communities.

Usage and Nuance

When Koreans use '공동체', they emphasize mutual support and shared responsibility among members. It carries a positive connotation of cooperation and belonging. The term is common in discussions about social cohesion, cultural diversity, and community development.

Common Collocations

  • 공동체 의식 (community spirit): Refers to the awareness and feeling of belonging within a community.
  • 작은 공동체 (small community): Often used to describe close-knit groups like villages or neighborhoods.
  • 도시 공동체 (urban community): Highlights communities within cities, often diverse and multicultural.

Register and Politeness

'공동체' is a neutral noun used in both formal and informal contexts. It appears frequently in academic, social, and political discussions.

Learner Tips

A common confusion is mixing '공동체' with '사회' (society). '사회' is broader, referring to society at large, while '공동체' focuses on a smaller, more connected group. Use '공동체' when emphasizing close relationships and shared life among members.

Example Sentences

이 마을은 작은 공동체로서 서로 돕고 산다.

I maeul-eun jageun gongdongche-roseo seoro dopgo sanda.

This village is a small community where people help each other.

공동체 의식을 키우는 것이 중요하다.

Gongdongche uisig-eul kiuneun geosi jungyohada.

It is important to foster a sense of community.

도시 공동체는 다양한 문화가 공존하는 곳이다.

Dosi gongdongche-neun dayanghan munhwa-ga gongjonhaneun gos-ida.

Urban communities are places where diverse cultures coexist.