과장

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Meaning and Usage

The word '과장' primarily refers to the 'department head' or 'section chief' in a company or organization. It is a formal title used in business settings to indicate a managerial position responsible for overseeing a specific department.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '과장님' as a respectful way to address or refer to the department head. It is common in meetings, emails, and workplace conversations.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 과장님 (department head, respectful form)
  • 과장으로 승진하다 (to be promoted to department head)
  • 과장과 회의하다 (to have a meeting with the department head)

These collocations are useful for workplace communication.

Register and Politeness

'과장' is a formal job title and is used respectfully, often with the honorific suffix '-님' when addressing someone directly.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse '과장' (department head) with the verb '과장하다' which means 'to exaggerate.' They are homonyms but have very different meanings. Context usually makes the meaning clear.

Example Sentences

과장님께서 이번 프로젝트를 직접 관리하십니다.

Gwajangnimkkeseo ibeon peurojekteureul jikjeop gwanrihasimnida.

The department head is directly managing this project.

과장으로 승진한 것을 축하드립니다.

Gwajangeuro seungjinhan geoseul chukhadeurimnida.

Congratulations on your promotion to department head.

과장님과 회의를 잡아야 합니다.

Gwajangnimgwa hoeuireul jabayaha hamnida.

We need to schedule a meeting with the department head.