Meaning and Usage
The Korean word '기계' primarily refers to a machine or mechanical device. It is commonly used in contexts involving factories, technology, or any mechanical instruments.
Common Contexts
You will often hear '기계' when talking about industrial equipment, household appliances, or any device that operates mechanically. It can also be used metaphorically to describe mechanical or repetitive actions.
Collocations and Patterns
- 기계가 고장 나다: the machine breaks down; used when a device stops working.
- 최신 기계: the latest machine; refers to modern or advanced equipment.
- 기계적으로 반복하다: to do something mechanically; implies doing something without thought or emotion.
Register and Nuance
'기계' is a neutral noun used in both formal and informal contexts. It is not typically used to refer to electronic devices specifically, unless emphasizing the mechanical aspect.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes confuse '기계' with '기구' (apparatus or tool) or '장치' (device). While these words overlap, '기계' specifically emphasizes mechanical machinery, often larger or more complex than simple tools.