기본적

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Meaning and Usage

The adjective '기본적' means 'fundamental' or 'basic' and is used to describe something that forms the foundation or essential part of a concept, skill, or behavior. It is often combined with nouns like '원리' (principle), '예절' (manners), or '능력' (ability).

Common Collocations

  • 기본적인 예절 (basic manners): Refers to socially accepted polite behavior.
  • 기본적인 원리 (fundamental principles): The essential rules or laws underlying a subject.
  • 기본적인 능력 (basic ability): The essential skills needed for a task.

Register and Politeness

'기본적' is a formal adjective commonly used in written and spoken Korean, especially in academic, professional, or educational contexts. It is neutral in politeness and can be used with various speech levels.

Usage Tips

When using '기본적', make sure it modifies a noun that represents something foundational or essential. Avoid using it with abstract or vague nouns where 'basic' meaning is unclear. Also, do not confuse '기본적' with '기본' alone; '기본' is a noun meaning 'basis' or 'foundation', while '기본적' is an adjective.

Example Patterns

  • 기본적인 + [noun]: to describe something fundamental.
  • 기본적으로 + [verb/adjective]: the adverb form meaning 'basically' or 'fundamentally'.

Understanding '기본적' helps learners express ideas about essentials and foundations clearly and accurately.

Example Sentences

기본적인 예절을 지키는 것은 중요합니다.

Gibonjeokin yejeoreul jikineun geoseun jungyohamnida.

It is important to observe basic manners.

이 문제를 해결하기 위해서는 기본적인 원리를 이해해야 합니다.

I munjeleul haegyeolhagi wihaeseoneun gibonjeokin wonrireul ihaehaeya hamnida.

To solve this problem, you need to understand the fundamental principles.

기본적인 컴퓨터 사용법을 배우는 것이 첫걸음입니다.

Gibonjeokin keompyuteo sayongbeopeul baeuneun geosi cheotgeoreumimnida.

Learning basic computer skills is the first step.