기부

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean noun '기부' (gibu) primarily means 'donation' or 'contribution,' especially in the context of giving money or goods to charity or public causes. It is a formal term often used in social, charitable, and official contexts.

Common Contexts

'기부' is frequently used when discussing charitable acts, fundraising events, or tax-deductible donations. It can refer to both monetary donations and the act of giving items.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 기부하다: to donate (verb form)
  • 기부금: donation money
  • 기부자: donor
  • 기부 영수증: donation receipt

These collocations are essential for discussing donations in various situations, from casual charity to official documentation.

Register and Politeness

'기부' is neutral to formal in register. It is appropriate in written and spoken language when discussing donations respectfully.

Common Learner Mistake

A common confusion is mixing '기부' with '기초' (foundation/base). Remember, '기부' relates to giving or donating, not to structural or foundational concepts.

Example Sentences

그는 자선 단체에 큰 금액을 기부했다.

Geuneun jaseon danche-e keun geum-aeg-eul gibuhada.

He donated a large amount to the charity.

기부를 통해 사회에 도움을 줄 수 있다.

Gibureul tonghae sahoe-e doum-eul jul su itda.

You can help society through donations.

기부금 영수증을 꼭 챙기세요.

Gibugeum yeongsujeung-eul kkok chaenggiseyo.

Make sure to keep the donation receipt.