든든하다

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Meaning and Usage

The adjective '든든하다' describes a feeling of security, reliability, or confidence. It is often used to express emotional reassurance or physical fullness. When someone or something is '든든하다,' it implies that you can depend on them or that you feel strong and supported.

Common Contexts

  • Emotional support: When a friend or family member is nearby, you might say you feel '든든하다' because their presence gives you confidence.
  • Financial or structural stability: Companies, organizations, or systems can be described as '든든하다' when they are solid and dependable.
  • Physical satisfaction: After eating a good meal, especially homemade food, people often say they feel '든든하다' to express fullness and energy.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 친구가 있어서 든든하다: feeling secure because of a friend’s presence.
  • 재정이 든든하다: financial stability.
  • 마음이 든든하다: emotional reassurance.
  • 든든한 지원: reliable support.

Register and Politeness

'든든하다' is a neutral adjective suitable for both formal and informal contexts. It is commonly used in everyday conversation.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '든든하다' with '튼튼하다,' which means physically strong or sturdy. Remember, '든든하다' emphasizes emotional or situational security, while '튼튼하다' focuses on physical robustness.

Example Sentences

친구가 옆에 있어서 정말 든든해요.

Chinguga yeope isseoseo jeongmal deundeunhaeyo.

I feel really secure because my friend is by my side.

이 회사는 재정이 든든해서 걱정할 필요가 없어요.

I hoesaneun jaejeongi deundeunhaeseo geokjeonghal piryoga eopseoyo.

This company is financially secure, so there is no need to worry.

엄마가 만들어 준 밥을 먹으면 든든해져요.

Eommaga mandeureo jun babeul meogeumyeon deundeunhaejyeoyo.

When I eat the meal my mom made, I feel full and secure.