머뭇거리다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '머뭇거리다' means to hesitate or falter, often implying a pause due to uncertainty or nervousness. It is commonly used when someone is unsure about what to say or do next.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '머뭇거리다' in situations involving decision-making, answering questions, or social interactions where hesitation might be noticeable.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 머뭇거리다 + before an action: indicates hesitation before doing something.
  • 머뭇거리며 말하다: to speak hesitantly.
  • 머뭇거리다 + 고 있다: to be hesitating currently.

Register and Politeness

This verb is neutral in formality and can be used in both spoken and written Korean. It is appropriate in everyday conversation and formal contexts.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '머뭇거리다' with simply '멈추다' (to stop). Remember, '머뭇거리다' specifically conveys hesitation or faltering, not just stopping movement.

Example Sentences

그는 중요한 질문에 답하기 전에 잠시 머뭇거렸다.

Geuneun jungyohan jilmun-e dapagi jeon-e jamsi meomutgeoryeotda.

He hesitated for a moment before answering the important question.

결정을 내리기 전에 머뭇거리지 말고 확실하게 말해 주세요.

Gyeoljeong-eul naerigi jeon-e meomutgeoriji malgo hwaksilhage malhae juseyo.

Please don’t hesitate before making a decision; speak clearly.

처음 만난 사람 앞에서 머뭇거리면 자신감이 없어 보일 수 있다.

Cheoeum mannan saram apeseo meomutgeorimyeon jasingam-i eopseo boil su itda.

If you falter in front of someone you just met, you might appear lacking confidence.