멋대로

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Meaning and Usage

"멋대로" means doing something arbitrarily or without permission, often implying a disregard for rules or others' opinions. It is commonly used to describe actions taken selfishly or recklessly.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "멋대로" when someone criticizes another for acting without consulting others or following proper procedures. It can describe speech, behavior, or decisions made independently but irresponsibly.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 멋대로 행동하다: to act arbitrarily or selfishly
  • 멋대로 말하다: to say whatever one wants without consideration
  • 멋대로 놀다: to play or behave wildly without restrictions

These phrases emphasize the lack of control or respect for norms.

Register and Politeness

"멋대로" is neutral but often used in informal or conversational contexts to express mild disapproval. It is not formal language but is common in everyday speech.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "멋대로" with "마음대로," which also means "as one wishes." However, "마음대로" is more neutral or positive, while "멋대로" often carries a negative nuance of recklessness or selfishness.

Example Sentences

그는 멋대로 행동해서 문제가 생겼다.

Geuneun meotdaero haengdonghaeseo munje-ga saenggyeotda.

He acted on his own without permission and caused a problem.

멋대로 말하지 말고 먼저 생각해 봐.

Meotdaero malhaji malgo meonjeo saenggakhae bwa.

Don't say whatever you want; think first.

아이들이 멋대로 놀아서 집이 엉망이 됐다.

Aideul-i meotdaero noraseo jibi eongmang-i dwaetda.

The children played recklessly and the house became a mess.