Level 5

문화적

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Meaning and Usage

The adjective '문화적' (munhwajeok) means 'cultural' and is used to describe anything related to culture, such as traditions, values, backgrounds, or differences. It is commonly used in formal and academic contexts but also appears in everyday conversation when discussing cultural topics.

Common Collocations

  • 문화적 배경 (cultural background): refers to the cultural environment or heritage of a person or group.
  • 문화적 차이 (cultural difference): highlights differences in customs or traditions between cultures.
  • 문화적 가치 (cultural value): denotes the importance or principles held by a culture.

Usage Notes

When using '문화적', it often precedes nouns related to society, identity, or communication. It helps emphasize the cultural aspect of the subject. Learners sometimes confuse '문화적' with '문화' alone; remember that '문화적' is an adjective, so it must modify a noun.

Register and Politeness

'문화적' is neutral in politeness and can be used in both spoken and written Korean, especially in academic, journalistic, or formal discussions about culture.

Example Sentences

이 지역은 다양한 문화적 배경을 가진 사람들이 모여 살고 있다.

I jiyeogeun dayanghan munhwajeok baegyeongeul gajin saramdeuri moyeo salgo itda.

This area is home to people with diverse cultural backgrounds.

문화적 차이를 이해하는 것이 국제 교류에 중요하다.

Munhwajeok chaireul ihaehaneun geosi gukje gyoryue jungyohada.

Understanding cultural differences is important in international exchange.

그 영화는 문화적 가치와 전통을 잘 표현하고 있다.

Geu yeonghwaneun munhwajeok gachiwa jeontongeul jal pyohyeonhago itda.

That movie expresses cultural values and traditions well.