물약

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Meaning and Usage

The word '물약' specifically refers to liquid medicine, which can be taken orally or applied externally. It is commonly used in everyday contexts such as treating colds, wounds, or other ailments where liquid form medicine is preferred.

Common Contexts

'물약' is often contrasted with '알약' (pill/tablet). When buying medicine, people might ask for 물약 if they prefer a liquid form, especially for children or those who have difficulty swallowing pills.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 물약을 먹다: to take liquid medicine orally.
  • 물약을 바르다: to apply liquid medicine on the skin.
  • 물약과 알약: liquid medicine and pills, often used when comparing medicine types.

Register and Politeness

'물약' is a neutral noun used in both formal and informal contexts. It is appropriate in medical settings, pharmacies, and daily conversation.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '물약' with '물' (water) alone or with other medicine forms. Remember, '물약' always implies a medicinal liquid, not just any liquid. Also, do not confuse it with '물' used as a drink; '물약' is specifically medicine.

Example Sentences

감기에 걸렸을 때는 물약을 잘 챙겨 먹어야 해요.

Gamgie geollyeosseul ttaeneun mulyageul jal chaenggyeo meogeoya haeyo.

When you catch a cold, you should take the liquid medicine properly.

이 물약은 상처에 바르면 통증이 줄어듭니다.

I mulyageun sangcheoe bareumyeon tongjeungi jureodumnida.

This liquid medicine reduces pain when applied to wounds.

약국에서 물약과 알약 중 어떤 걸 살지 고민했어요.

Yakgukeseo mulyakgwa alyak jung eotteon geol salji gominhaesseoyo.

At the pharmacy, I was wondering whether to buy liquid medicine or pills.