Meaning and Usage
The noun '발급' refers to the act of issuing official documents, cards, certificates, or permits. It is commonly used in formal contexts such as government offices, banks, and institutions.
Common Contexts
You will often encounter '발급' when talking about passports, ID cards, certificates, licenses, or credit cards. It implies an official process where an authorized body provides a document or card to an individual.
Collocations and Patterns
- '발급 신청서' (issuance application form): the form you fill out to request issuance.
- '발급 받다' (to receive issuance): to get something officially issued.
- '발급 기간' (issuance period): the time it takes to issue.
- '온라인 발급' (online issuance): issuing documents or certificates via the internet.
Register and Politeness
'발급' is a formal noun and is used in polite or official speech. It is rarely used in casual conversation unless discussing official matters.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes confuse '발급' with '발행', which also means 'issue' but is more often used for publishing books, newspapers, or money. Use '발급' specifically for official documents or cards issued by authorities.