배터리

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Meaning and Usage

"배터리" refers to a battery, commonly used for devices like phones, laptops, and electric vehicles. It is a loanword from English and widely used in everyday Korean.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "배터리" when talking about charging electronic devices or discussing battery life. It can refer to both rechargeable and disposable batteries.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 배터리가 닳다: battery runs out or drains
  • 배터리를 충전하다: to charge a battery
  • 배터리 수명: battery lifespan

Register and Nuance

"배터리" is informal to neutral and used in daily conversation and technical contexts. It is not formal but perfectly acceptable in most settings.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "배터리" with "전지" (battery, cell) which is more technical or formal. Use "배터리" for everyday devices and "전지" in scientific or industrial contexts.

Example Sentences

휴대폰 배터리가 빨리 닳아서 충전해야 해요.

Hyudaepon baeteoriga ppalli dalaseo chungjeonghaeya haeyo.

The phone battery drains quickly, so I need to charge it.

노트북 배터리가 오래가서 야외에서도 사용할 수 있어요.

Noteubuk baeteoriga orae gaseo yaoeseodo sayonghal su isseoyo.

The laptop battery lasts long, so it can be used outdoors.

전기차 배터리는 환경에 좋은 에너지원입니다.

Jeongicha baeteorineun hwangyeonge joheun eneojawoneumnida.

Electric car batteries are an environmentally friendly energy source.