베풀다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '베풀다' primarily means to give or bestow something positive such as kindness, mercy, help, or love. It often implies generosity and a voluntary act of sharing or offering.

Common Contexts

You will frequently hear '베풀다' in contexts involving charity, kindness, or sharing knowledge and resources. It is often used in formal or respectful speech, especially when talking about acts of generosity by people in a position to help others.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 도움을 베풀다: to give help or assistance
  • 사랑을 베풀다: to show or give love
  • 지식을 베풀다: to share knowledge

These collocations emphasize the positive and generous nature of the action.

Register and Politeness

'베풀다' is generally neutral to formal in tone. It is suitable for written and spoken Korean when describing noble or respectful acts.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '베풀다' with simple '주다' (to give). However, '베풀다' carries a nuance of generosity or kindness, so it is not used for everyday giving of objects but rather for more meaningful or gracious giving.

Example Sentences

그는 어려운 사람들에게 항상 도움을 베풀어요.

Geuneun eoryeoun saramdeurege hangsang doumeul bepureoyo.

He always gives help to people in need.

부모님께서는 자식들에게 사랑을 베푸셨어요.

Bumonimkkeseoneun jasikdeurege sarangeul bepuseosseoyo.

Parents showed love to their children.

그는 자신의 지식을 후배들에게 아낌없이 베풀었다.

Geuneun jasinui jisigeul hubaedeurege akimeopsi bepureotda.

He generously shared his knowledge with juniors.