Level 5

보석

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '보석' primarily means 'gem' or 'jewel,' referring to precious stones used in jewelry. It is commonly used in contexts related to jewelry, luxury items, and valuable objects.

Figurative Use

Besides the literal meaning, '보석' is often used metaphorically to describe a person or thing that is precious, outstanding, or valuable, such as calling someone "a gem" in their field.

Common Collocations

  • 보석 감정 (gem appraisal): used when evaluating the value or authenticity of a gem.
  • 보석 목걸이 (gem necklace): a necklace made with precious stones.
  • 영화계의 보석 (gem of the film industry): a metaphor for a talented or valuable person in cinema.

Register and Politeness

'보석' is a neutral noun and can be used in both formal and informal contexts without change.

Learner Tips

Be careful not to confuse '보석' with '보석류' which refers to jewelry in general, including settings and accessories, not just the stones themselves. Also, when used figuratively, it often implies high value or rarity.

Example Sentences

그 목걸이는 진짜 보석으로 만들어졌어요.

Geu mokgeorineun jinjja boseogeuro mandeureojyeosseoyo.

That necklace is made of real gems.

그 배우는 영화계의 보석이라고 불려요.

Geu baewuneun yeonghwagyeui boseokirago bullyeoyo.

That actor is called a gem of the film industry.

보석을 감정받으려면 전문가에게 가야 해요.

Boseogeul gamjeongbadeuryeomyeon jeonmungaege gaya haeyo.

To appraise a gem, you need to go to an expert.