Meaning and Usage
The verb '부수다' primarily means 'to break' or 'to smash' something physically. It is often used when referring to breaking objects like windows, walls, or devices. The action implies causing damage or destruction, either intentionally or accidentally.
Common Collocations
- 부수다 + object (e.g., 창문을 부수다): to break something
- 부수고 새로 짓다: to break down and rebuild
- 부수지 말다: to advise not to break
Register and Politeness
'부수다' is a standard verb used in everyday conversation and writing. It is neutral in politeness but can be softened or made more formal with appropriate endings.
Usage Tips
When using '부수다', be aware it often implies physical destruction. It is different from '깨다' which can mean to break but often refers to breaking into pieces without necessarily destroying the whole object. For example, '유리를 깨다' (to break glass) vs. '창문을 부수다' (to break the window, possibly damaging the frame).
Avoid confusing '부수다' with metaphorical uses of 'break' in English; '부수다' is mostly literal.