불완전

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Meaning and Usage

The adjective '불완전' means 'incomplete' or 'imperfect'. It is often used to describe something that is not fully finished, lacking some parts, or having defects. This word is common in formal and academic contexts but can also appear in everyday conversation when discussing plans, data, or understanding.

Common Collocations

  • 불완전한 자료 (incomplete data): used when data is missing or insufficient.
  • 불완전한 계획 (imperfect plan): refers to a plan that is not fully thought out or has flaws.
  • 불완전한 이해 (incomplete understanding): indicates a partial or insufficient grasp of a concept.

Usage Notes

When using '불완전', it often implies that something needs improvement or completion. It is a neutral term but can carry a slightly negative nuance depending on context, especially when referring to work or understanding. Avoid confusing it with '불완전성', which is the noun form meaning 'incompleteness'.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '불완전' with '불완전하다' (the adjective form). Remember that '불완전' itself is a noun or modifier, and when used as an adjective, it is often combined with '하다' to form '불완전하다' meaning 'to be incomplete'. However, in many cases, '불완전' is used attributively before nouns without '하다'.

Example Sentences

이 보고서는 불완전한 자료를 바탕으로 작성되었다.

I bogoseoneun bulwanjeonhan jaryoreul batang-euro jakseongdoeeotda.

This report was written based on incomplete data.

불완전한 계획 때문에 문제가 생겼다.

Bulwanjeonhan gyehoeg ttaemune munjega saenggyeotda.

Problems arose because of the incomplete plan.

그의 불완전한 이해로 인해 오해가 생겼다.

Geuui bulwanjeonhan ihaero inhae ohaega saenggyeotda.

A misunderstanding occurred due to his incomplete understanding.